Saturday, June 20, 2020

Obesity Rapidly Growing - Free Essay Example

Obesity is a growing problem in the United States. Arlene Evangelista from the Department of Mathematics and Statistics, says, Obesity is a disease of epidemic proportions. 1 out of 3 Americans have obesity. Obesity as we know is a big problem in the United States. Obesity is overweightness due to a variety of things. The National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Disease or, NIDDKD for short, states that obesity is defined as a person whose weight is higher than what is considered as a normal weight. A lot of things can cause obesity. It can range from many different things, such as fast food, alcohol, technology, laziness, sedentary work or lifestyle, low cost of unhealthy living, motorized transportation, stress, and energy saving devices. Studies say that there is not just one cause of obesity. While obesity has been around for centuries, it has grown rapidly over recent years. Andrew Prentice from International Journal of Epidemiology states that the World Health Organization (WHO) is finding themselves having to deal with this epidemic. They also say that obesity and diabetes will affect developing countries and having an increasing amount of new cases of diabetes of tons of people. WHO held a consultation in 1997 warning that the obesity epidemic will escalate obesity and non-communicable disease of many countries. One of the factors for obesity is fast food. Fast food is one of the many reasons to cause obesity. The Center for Disease Control (CDC) says that obesity was the second-leading cause of preventable death in 2002. Today, Americans are considered to be the fattest people in the world after Islanders. Studies show that fast food is a big part in childhood obesity. In the documentary Super-Size Me, Morgan Spurlock ate McDonalds for all 3 meals of the day for 30 days. He gained 20 pounds and had high cholesterol and high blood pressure. Another big part in obesity is alcohol. Alcohol is a big factor in obesity. Straight Talk About Teen Drinking (STATD) says that alcohol is a drug. There are many different alcohol varieties. There is rum, gin, liquor, beer, wine, and many more. STATD says that alcohol is a depressant. It slows down the central nervous system. STATD says, alcohol hinders our judgement, physical sensations, emotional functioning, motor skills, speech, learning ability, and memory. Alcohol is made up of the chemical compound C2H5OH. Some forms of alcohol have more calories in them then others do, with beer being one of the biggest culprits. Drinking this beverage continuously causes your stomach to grow into what is known as a beer belly. Technology is a big part of obesity as well. Technology plays a big role in the growing epidemic of plumpness. This is a big part because it causes laziness of Americans. This is big because technology requires us to take time out of our days to utilize it. Things we use that disturb our days are computers, cellular devices, video games, and television. We send so much time binge watching our favorite shows, looking at social media, and online gaming. From personal experience, teens spend a lot of time on video games whether it is phone games or console. This is generating a big part of obesity. Arlene Evangelista says that 64% of adults and 15% of children and adolescents are overweight. Another big cause of obesity is sedentary work or lifestyle. We tend to be more fat because of our changed living. That means how we now have washing machines and dryers, so we dont have to hand wash everything. Also, the same goes for cleaning dishes. We have dishwashers now. A long time ago there were tons of farmers. They would grow their crops, take what they need to survive, and sell the rest of their crops for profits. Now farmers like that are scarce. A pretty big factor to obesity is unhealthy eating due to good quality foods being more expensive than junk food. Americans tend not to get the healthy foods because they dont have enough or have very little money. This could be because they could have minimum wage jobs, single parents trying to raise kids, or just have food stamps. You can go to McDonalds and get a meal for $5 or less but this total could be doubled going to a healthier restaurant. Motorized transportation is also a big play in obesity. You go to grocery stores and see obese people riding on little carts to get around. This is bad because this limits the amount of exercise that we could get during the day. People rely on vehicles to transport themselves more than walking or riding bicycles. In our community today, there are lots of energy saving devices. When we mow the lawn, we use riding lawn mowers instead of push mowers. Robots are used to do labor-intensive work. During snowstorms, we use snowblowers to move snow instead of shoveling. Elevators and escalators are also used to go up or down floors instead of climbing steps. Though obesity can be caused by stress. Stress could take a big part in obesity. Alexandros Heraclides from Articles Epidemic says work stress has been linked to prospective weight gain. This could be caused by stress eating. A lot of people do this to releave themselves. Of course, there are other ways but that is a main way. The work stress could lead to unhealthy meals due to being constantly on the move. Obesity could also cause depression. Can depression cause obesity? The answer is yes. Everyday Health say that teenagers with symptoms of depression are more likely to become obese within the next year. This could be bad for kids with depression because they are already sad and when they get obese, they will hate themselves more. Thats why depression cause obesity. Obesity can even cause depression too. Is there one specific cause for obesity? The answer is no. There are numerous causes, and some can even hurt a person. Those causes are fast food, alcohol, technology, sedentary work and/or lifestyle, low cost living, motorized transportation, energy saving devices, stress, depression, and many more. That is why many citizens in the United States are rapidly becoming obese.

Sunday, June 7, 2020

GMAT Tip The Key to Critical Reasoning

Students generally either love or hate GMAT Critical Reasoning questions. There’s usually not much middle ground. If you fall into the latter category, I’m about to make your life a while lot easier. The Key to Critical Reasoning GMAT CR questions test your ability to think critically about an argument, filter through the implications of that argument, and answer questions accordingly. That’s not always easy, especially when the argument itself seems a little bit dense or convoluted or worse, when it seems perfectly logical on the surface! As you probably know by now, your ability to get right answers on a majority of GMAT critical reasoning questions lies in your ability to accurately identify the author’s assumption(s). What you may not yet excel at is being able to synthesize the argument and break it down into its simplest components in order to accurately recognize that underlying assumption. Well, good news for you. In about 10 minutes, after watching this video, you will: Learn This Master GMAT CR Strategy There you have it. If you get in the habit of using your scratch paper and writing out the argument’s conclusion and premise(s) in your own words in as simple of terms as possible, it will help you better get your mind around exactly what the author is arguing and more easily identify the underlying assumptions as a result. Be sure to familiarize yourself with all of the most common GMAT critical reasoning argument patterns to make your life even easier on the GMAT verbal section. Practice: Sample Critical Reasoning Question Now that you’ve learned what to do, the next step of course is to practice it. So, try your hand at the following sample GMAT critical reasoning problem, taken from Brandon Royal’s Game Plan for the GMAT, and post your answers in the comment area below. If you have questions, be sure to post them there as well! An investigator divided 128 adults into two distinct groups (high TV viewers and low TV viewers) based on the number of hours of violent TV programming they watched per day. A significantly larger percentage of the high-viewing group than of the low-viewing group demonstrated a high level of aggression. The investigator concluded that greater TV viewing, particularly of violent programming, caused higher aggression levels. Which of the following, if true, most seriously weakens the conclusion above? (A) Some subjects in the high-viewing group experienced lower levels of aggression than did other subjects in the high-viewing group. (B) Some subjects in the low-viewing group did not experience any aggression. (C) Fear of aggressive tendencies as a result of watching large amounts of TV was the reason some subjects restricted their viewing of TV. (D) Some subjects watched live programming whereas other viewers watched pre-recorded TV programs. (E) Some subjects’ already high levels of aggression caused them to increase their viewing, particularly of violent TV programs. //